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NEWS AND PUBLICATIONS
GLOSSARY TERMS


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Court's acceptance of any motion or objection; when a court sustains an objection to evidence (for example, testimony), the jury may not consider it.

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An injury or wrong committed with or without force to the person or property of another giving rise to a claim for damages.

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The specific county, city, or geographical area in which a court has jurisdiction.

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The final formal trial decision made by a jury, read before the court, and accepted by the judge.

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A statement during sentencing which informs the sentencer of the impact of the crime on the victim or the victim’s family.

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(pronounced "vwar-deer") - "To speak the truth." The process of preliminary examination of prospective jurors regarding their qualifications.

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Relinquish. In West Virginia, used commonly to refer to the giving up of a legal right voluntarily, intentionally, and with full knowledge of the consequences.

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A person subpoenaed to testify under oath who possesses factual knowledge about the case.

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A written court order directing a person to perform or refrain from performing a specific act. See certiorari, habeas corpus, mandamus, and prohibition.